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African bush viper
(Rough-scaled bush viper) EU ,nEU,NA,AS | Alburzi viper
(Armenian steppe viper) nEU,AS | | Alpine viper nEU,EU | Arabian horned viper
(Arabian Desert horned sand viper) AS,EU ,NA | Asp viper
(No Subspecific status) EU | Asp viper
(Nominate subspecies) EU ,nEU | | Balcans meadow viper EU | Balkan cross adder
(Bosnian viper) EU | | Bashkirov`s steppe viper | | Blunt-nosed viper nEU,NA | Broadley's bush viper
(Cameroon bush viper) EU ,NA | Bulgardagh viper
(Mount bulgar viper) EU ,NA | | Caucasian viper nEU,EU ,NA | Caucasus Viper
(No Subspecific status) AS,EU ,NA | Caucasus viper
(Nominate subspecies) nEU,EU | | Central Asian saw-scaled viper nEU | | Central Italian asp viper nEU,EU | | Central Turkish mountain viper nEU,EU | Coastal viper
(Ottoman viper)
(Armenian viper) EU ,nEU | Common night adder
(Rhombic night adder) | | Cyclades viper EU ,NA | Desert horned viper
(No Subspecific status) nEU,EU ,NA | | Dinnik's viper nEU,EU ,NA | Eastern gaboon viper
(East African Gaboon viper) EU ,nEU,AF | | Eastern Russell's viper AS | | Egyptian saw-scaled viper EU ,NA | Ethiopian mountain adder
(Bale Mountains adder) EU ,nEU,NA | Field's viper
(Field's horned viper) AS,EU | Gaboon viper
(no species or subspecies status) EU ,NA,AS,AF | Gade’s viper
(Southern Lataste’s viper) EU ,nEU | | Great Lakes bush viper EU ,AF | Green night adder
(Green night viper) | | Horned adder EU ,nEU | | Hungarian meadow viper EU | Kenya horned viper
(Worthington's viper) EU | | Kurdistani rock viper nEU | Lataste’s viper
(no subspecies status) EU ,AS | | Latifi's viper | Leaf-nosed viper
(McMahons desert viper)
(Asian sand viper) | Lebanon Viper
(Bornmueller's Viper) | Levantine viper
(no subspecific status) AS | Levantine viper
(Nominate subspecies) EU | Lotiev's viper
(Russian viper)
(Caucasian meadow viper) nEU | Lowland swampviper
(Domino-bellied viper) | | Many-horned viper EU ,nEU,NA | Meadow viper
(Orsinis viper)
(No Subspecific status) nEU | Mount Kenya bush viper
(Ashe's bush viper) AF | | Mountain adder EU ,AF | Namaqua dwarf adder
(Namaqua puff adder) EU | Nikolsky's viper
(Nikolsky's adder) nEU,NA | | North African blunt-nosed viper | | Northern Lataste’s viper EU | Northern viper
(Common viper)
(Adder)
(No Subspecific status) EU ,nEU | Northern viper
(Nominate subspecies) EU ,nEU | Nose-horned viper
(no subspecific status) EU ,NA | Nose-horned viper
(Nominate subspecies) EU ,nEU,NA | | Oman carpet viper AS | | Orlov's viper nEU | | Palestine saw-scaled viper AS,nEU,EU ,NA | | Palestinian viper AS,nEU,EU ,NA | Peringuey's adder
(Dwarf puff adder)
(Sidewinding adder) EU | | Persian horned viper nEU,AS | | Puff adder EU ,NA,nEU,AS,AF | Red adder
(Plain Mountain adder) EU | Rhinoceros viper
(Riverjack) EU ,nEU,NA,AF | Roman's Saw-scaled Viper
(White-bellied carpet viper) NA | Russel’s viper
(No species or subspecies status) nEU,EU ,NA,AS | Russian blunt-nosed viper
(Turan blunt-nosed viper) nEU,EU | Sahara rock viper
(Atlas blunt-nosed viper) EU | | Sahara sand viper EU ,NA,nEU | Sakhalin viper
(Sakhalin Island adder) | Saw-scaled viper
(No Subspecific status) AS,EU ,NA | Seoane's viper
(Portugese viper) EU | Sicilian viper
(South-Italian asp viper)
(Hugy's viper) EU | | Snouted night adder | Sochurek's saw-scale viper
(Stemmler's saw-scaled viper) AS,EU ,nEU | | Southern adder EU | | Southern nose-horned viper EU ,nEU,NA | | Spanish asp viper | | Spider-tailed horned viper EU | Spotted night adder
(West-African Night adder) | Steppe viper
(Renard´s Meadow viper)
(No Subspecific status) EU ,nEU | | Tien Shan meadow viper | Transcaucasian long-nosed viper
(Transcaucasian sand viper) EU ,nEU | | Transdanubian sand viper | | Usambara mountain forest-viper | | Wagner's viper EU ,nEU,NA | West African carpet viper
(African saw-scaled viper) NA,EU | | Western bush viper EU ,nEU | Western gaboon viper
(West African gaboon viper) EU ,NA,nEU,AS,AF | | Western Russell's viper EU ,AS,NA | |
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Western gaboon viper
(West African gaboon viper)
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Bitis rhinoceros
(Syn.: Bitis gabonica rhinoceros)
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(SCHLEGEL, 1855) |
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| | Number of Subspecies: | 00 | | Body length: | 130 - 200 cm | | IUCN status: | LC (Least Concern)
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